Chrome DevTools Just Got Better: Use Live Metrics & AI to Tame Web Performance



For those who have ever wondered about the performance of a webpage, I attended Google I/O and have shared the details in this post. Firstly, I have often been put off using chrome developer tools for performance because of the intimidating set up whereby chrome developer tool records the loading of a webpage and then provides what is called a performance trace, as shown in screenshot.

A screenshot of a computer

AI-generated content may be incorrect.

Nerds may love this, but this induces many including myself into having a thousand-yard stare. Analysis required a degree in computer science that is absent here and for most.

Alternative to chrome developer tools: webpagetest.org

Instead, I personally used https://www.webpagetest.org/ for situations where analysis was needed on these types of projects and avoided using lighthouse and indeed interacting with chrome developer tools to a large degree.

The webpagetest tool provided screenshots and video captured as the page loads, page performance and core web vitals information for the page. All this using a configuration of preferred browser, location, & device options. Brilliant.

Changes to chrome developer tools performance tab

Google, the developers of chrome, have listened to feedback and have, in their Google I/O Extended, provided details of updates new in chrome developer tools. Now, the default screen of the performance tab is substituted for a Live Metrics panel. This panel shows the core web vitals information, as before, and when switching from page to page, it updates. A traffic light system denotes whether you are in the safety of green or the danger of red for the core web vitals metrics LCP, CLS and INP.  

But wait, there is more.

The core web vitals metrics can be broken down into Local Metrics and Field Metrics. The latter form the chrome UX report shows how your page viewers experience your page – thanks to the anonymous data opt-in via Google chrome. The former can be tweaked by emulating different types of machines used to view the webpage. So, you can emulate how most users experience the page and are a function of your machine and the devices it emulates.

AI assistance in chrome developer tools performance tab and elements tab

As with all technology updates these days there is an artificial intelligence context and this is no exception: Gemini provides AI assistance in chrome developer tools as part of chrome 137 and up. This is wherein the key advantage lies in using chrome developer tools. A developer can converse with an agent (Gemini 2.5 Pro) and test changes to a page derived from AI chats where elements are modified manually or by AI. Indeed, Barry Pollard at Google I/O Extended was able to curve the styling of elements of a webpage via Gemini. There is currently no need for a Gemini subscription for AI assistance in chrome developer tools.

All in all, a fascinating development from Google at the recent Google I/O event and another tool in all the best web entusiast's stack. 

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